Developmental Psychology Theoretical Approaches Essay -- essays resear

Overview Four theoretical approaches to cognitive development Piagets theoryInformation processing theoriesCore knowledge theoriesSociocultural theories (Vygotsky) full general Themes Nature and nurture Continuity vs. discontinuity Active vs passive child rise (environment, learning) John Locke (1632-1704) Infants mind as tabula rasa Behaviorism (e.g. Watson, Skinner) fosterage (environment, learning) A childs mind is a pinhead book. During the first-year years of his life, much bequeath be written on the pages. The quality of that writing will chance upon his life profoundly. Walt Disney Nature (biology, instinct) Children, like plants, simply bloom, following a timetable laid out in their genes (Gesell, 1933) instinct is stronger than upbringing.--Irish proverb How would a blank slate learn? name learning by associationWord learning by associationProblems with association? category individual dissever color state of mindJean Piaget (1896-1980) Constructivist Child plays an active occasion in achieving developmental outcomes Stage like discontinuityPiaget the study of stages of intelligence is first a study of the formation of operational structures. I shall define each stage by a structure of a whole, with the possibility of its consolidation into succeeding stages, just as it was prepared by preceding stages...